scott doll

In an unexpected twist in the Scott Doll murder trial, Judge Robert Noonan said, outside the presence of the jury, that the accused killer will be taking the witness stand.

The matter of his testimony came up after lawyers on both sides of the aisle took issue with a witness's testimony about her conversation with Doll at the Sheriff's station. She could testify about her state of mind and what she observed and heard, but could not testify about Doll's state of mind.

That would be addressed by Doll himself when he takes the stand.

At the conclusion of the day's session at 4:30, Noonan told the jurors the case is moving along somewhat sooner than predicted. Final evidence will be offered tomorrow, with the afternoon most likely being taken up with complicated legal points between the judge and the attorneys, without the jury present.

Noonan said the jury may get the case by Wednesday afternoon at the earliest, after closing arguments are completed.

BATAVIA, NY -- Blood spatter on the coveralls worn by Scott F. Doll the night Joseph Benaquist was killed suggest that Doll was not the one who bludgeoned Benaquist to death, said an expert witness brought in by the defense.

It's nearly impossible, said Herbert MacDonell, of Corning, that the spatter on the coveralls and the spatter on a Ford Windstar, which Doll seems to have been driving that night came, from the same impact event in a source of blood.

In fact, MacDonell said, the spatter on the coveralls is more consistent with expirated blood (such as if Benaquist coughed it up while talking with Doll).

MacDonell postulated that if the person who killed Benaquist was holding him down with his left hand, kneeling over him, beating him using a blunt object in his right hand, then the left sleeve of the coveralls should be covered with a lot more blood than it is.

Further, MacDonell said, the back swings of the assislant would cause spatter on the back shoulder and the back leg of the coveralls, and there is only one spatter spot on the back leg of the coveralls.

The inconsistancy with MacDonell's testimony -- which was not clearly drawn out by either the prosecution or the defense -- is that there has been no evidence introduced thus far (and the prosecution has rested its case) that the murderer was kneeling and holding Benaquist down at the time of the attack.

In fact, Cambria has pursued a line of questions with other witnesses that suggests Benaquist fought for his life, causing blood transfer on two nearby vehicles, including the underside of a Nissan Altima.

It's unclear, based on today's testimony, where MacDonell came up with the assumption that Benaquist's killer was kneeling and holding him down with his left hand.

Based on his examination this morning of the blood spatter on the coveralls, MacDonell concluded that the spatter was from a blood source that had already started to clot.

Fresh blood, he said, would immediately soak into the fabric, but in this case, MacDonell said, the blood drops landed on the coveralls and didn't penetrate the cloth, sitting there, he said, "like a fried egg."

This would suggest, he said, that the person wearing the coveralls came in contact with a source of blood spatter some time after the initial attack. 

He also said the spatter on the Windstar was consistent with a stronger-force impact into a source of blood than that of the spatter on the coveralls.

Assistant District Attorney Will Zickl asked a series of questions related to possibly faulty assumptions and how a different assumption might change MacDonell's conclusions. But he never asked just why MacDonell thought the killer was holding Benaquist with his left arm.

Autopsy photos show that Benaquist received blows to the sides, front and back of his head, not just one side.

Zickl did try to impeach MacDonell's testimony by drawing out of him that he did not produce a written report for the trial.

MacDonell at first said he didn't need to produce a written report because the conclusions were obvious. He then said that in the months leading up to the trial, he only had photographic evidence to review. He said that if he had received the coveralls to examine, he would have produced a written report. Yet, MacDonell never asked to examine the coveralls and did not do so until about an hour before this morning's testimony.

Zickl also wanted to pursue a line of questioning about peer review, noting that the prosecution's bloodstain-pattern expert wrote a report and put it through technical "peer" review with a colleague of MacDonell's. But after a discussion with the jury out of the room, Judge Robert Noonan ruled that a discussion of the peer review would mean the use of hearsay.

BATAVIA, NY -- The prosecution rested its case -- meaning District Attorney Lawrence Friedman has presented all of his evidence -- on Thursday, and Monday morning opened with defense attorney Paul Cambria calling his first witnesses on behalf of Scott F. Doll.

Doll is accused of killing Joseph Benaquist on Feb. 16, 2009, in Pembroke.

During last week's testimony, Friedman presented evidence that showed the blood of Benaquist was found spattered on Doll's coveralls and the Ford Windstar he was reportedly driving that night.

The defense does not dispute that it was Benaquist's blood at the crime scene and on Doll, but Cambria does dispute how the blood got there.

In his opening remarks, Cambria said Doll arrived at the murder scene after Benaquist was attacked and heard his dying words, "The boy. The boy." Those final words haunted Doll, Cambria said, who wondered if his son Josh might have beaten Benaquist to death.

In his opening remarks, Friedman said he would ask the jurors to "connect the dots." 

Those dots include a flat tire on a Pontiac G6 that Friedman says was at the heart of a dispute between Benaquist and Doll, and a broke jack next to a Nissan Altima that had a blood smear on the undercarriage.

In cross examination of a blood-pattern expert last week, Cambria suggested that maybe that blood got there as Benaquist fought for his life, not as a stain transfer from a bloody glove of Scott Doll.

Doll was found that night walking on North Lake Road toward the murder scene carrying a jack, a lug wrench and a screwdriver.

Included in the prosecution's case were records of phone calls made to and from Doll's mobile phone, including one to the Adesa auto auction and five incoming calls from Josh Doll. 

Cambria said it will take "a couple of days" to present his case.

Murder victim Joseph Benaquist's son, Michael Benaquist, took the witness stand for testimony Thursday afternoon in Scott Doll's trial.

A series of his father's written checks from Key Bank were observed. Michael agreed that all of his father’s signatures on the checks were valid and had been signed by his father.

However, on the contract for the title of the 2006 Chevy Malibu, District Attorney Friedman asked, “Is that your father’s signature?” 

“No” Benaquist replied.

Benaquist was then shown three videos from the Adesa auction camera. In the third video, Benaquist was asked to observe a gentleman wearing a plaid jacket.

The video revealed the man speaking and standing next to another man. The second man was recorded wearing a tan jacket and a baseball cap.

One of Doll's attorneys, Daniel Killelea, asked if the individual in plaid was Benaquist’s father. Benaquist stated that although he was not completely sure, he thought it might be. The other two videos showed the man in the tan jacket wearing a baseball cap at the auction.

Benaquist agreed that in two of the videos, his father’s 2006 Chevy Malibu was passing by the camera. However, he testified that he could not recognize who the other man was, wearing the tan jacket, at any point in the videos.  

Paul Kisch, bloodstain-pattern expert, remained on the stand to be cross-examined as the first witness of the afternoon. He agreed with defense attorney, Paul Cambria, that from looking at the autopsy report, there were a number of large cuts on Joseph Benaquist’s head.

The cause of Benaquist’s blood spatter onto Doll’s shoes, overalls and the outside of his Windstar van still remain in question.  

Cambria asked the expert, “Is it safe to say that if enough blood came down Benaquist’s head, it could have sprayed on to other individuals nearby? Which is called “expiration," and is the blowing off of blood from the nose, mouth or a wound, pushed by an air source?”

Kisch agreed and testified that this was possible. It was agreed that the impact spatter of blood from a beating can have the same size and range of blood as from coughing blood.

“Expirated, spattered blood can appear similar to impact blood by size and range,” Kisch claimed. However, Kisch made it clear that the blood found on Doll’s clothing and vehicle was “completely consistent with impact spatter that we notice in our case studies and experiments.”

It was verified by Kisch that the blood stains on the Pontiac G6, which had been parked in Benaquist’s driveway the night his body was found, were all transfer stains (the blood on one object was transferred on to another).

As for the puddle of blood found underneath the Nissan Ultima, which was also parked in Benaquist’s driveway, Kisch testified that the blood could have gotten there as a result of another person moving the body to that area.

Kisch also concluded that the blood found on Doll’s overalls and the Windstar van were a result of being in close proximity with Benaquist during the assault.

The jury was dismissed 45 minutes early for the weekend.

BATAVIA, NY -- There is blood spatter on Scott Doll's coveralls and blood spatter on the Ford Windstar he reportedly drove the day that Joseph Benaquist was found dead in the driveway of his Pembroke home, a bloodstain pattern expert testified today.

The spatter -- which is Benaquist's blood -- was caused by an impact of some kind on a source of blood, said Paul Kisch, whose expertise in the field was well established at the start of his testimony.

Kisch stopped short of saying the spatter was caused by an impact to any part of Benaquist's body.

The 66-year-old former corrections officer was found dead on Feb. 16, 2009, laying on his back in a large, dark pool of his own blood.

The spatter marks -- none shown in photos were bigger than a heavy pen mark -- were described as being over most parts of the front of Doll's camouflage coveralls, as well as the driver's side of the Ford Windstar.

"The spatter is consistent with impact spatter in close proximity to an impact event," Kisch said. "It is consistent with an impact event associated with Joseph Benaquist's blood."

Kisch made similar statements about both the spatter on the coveralls and the Windstar.

Doll was found just before 9 p.m. on Feb. 16 walking north on North Lake Road, toward Benaquist's home, carrying a jack and lug wrench, while the Windstar was parked at a garage on North Lake and Main Road in Pembroke.

A pair of bloody gloves were found on the hood of a car next to the Windstar.

Kisch also testified that there were what he called "transfer stains" (meaning blood got on one object and was transferred to another surface by touch it) on the pavement (likely from tennis shoes, he said), under a Nissan Altima parked in the driveway, and a Pontiac G6 parked near Benaquist's body.

Under cross examination for Doll's attorney Paul Cambria, Kisch could not say if the blood on the G6 revealed anything about the direction of struggle that might have taken place during the confrontation that cost Benquist his life.

As for the transfer under the Nissan, Kisch testified that he couldn't say whether that blood came from Benaquist touching that spot during a struggle or from Scott Doll touch that spot with a bloody glove at some point.

In the middle of Cambria's cross examination, it was time for the trial to break for lunch.

Prior to Kisch taking the stand, Investigator Ronald Welker testified about his examination of a phone belonging to Benaquist and of call records associated with Scott Doll's phone.

In the week before his death, Benaquist's phone was used to make four calls to Doll's phone, the last being at 4:46 p.m., Feb. 14.

On Feb 15, Benaquist's phone received a call from Scott Doll's phone, and again at 3:06 p.m. on the day of the murder.

On that day, at 4:16 p.m. and again at 4:31 p.m., two additional calls came into Benaquist's phone -- one from his girlfriend's mobile phone and another from her house phone.

As for Scott Doll's phone, he made an outbound call at 4:01 p.m. to the Adesa auto auction house, and then his phone received a phone call a few minutes later from the National Debt Resolution Center.

A short time later, his mother Audrey Doll called, and then in rapid succession, Scott Doll's son Josh placed four calls to the number -- all of which went to phone mail, we learned in yesterday's testimony. Josh called a fifth time that night.

Jurors in the Scott Doll murder trial this afternoon were shown three videos from the Adesa auction house in Akron that covered three different auto transactions central to case.

Defense Attorney Daniel Killelea walked Warren Klaus, general manager of Adesa, through the videos and procedure of auction sales.

The first video of the auction block shown to jurors was from Sept. 9, 2008. It shows the silver Pontiac G6 in the auction.

Killelea asked Klaus if he could point out Scott Doll at any point during the first two video clips. Klaus repeatedly stated that he could not identify Doll.

A clip of the green Chevy Malibu being bid on was shown.

Killelea observed a male seen throughout one of the clips.

After showing the recording from Nov. 25, 2008, Killelea asked Klaus whether the individual who had won the bid on the 2006 Malibu appeared to be Scott Doll.

Warren Klaus replied, “no, but it looks like it could be Josh Doll."

“Doll’s son?” asked Killelea.

“Yes” testified Klaus.

The third video, combined short clips that were dated from different times to help the jury better understand the auction process. After it had been shown, Klaus stated, “another Tuesday at Adesa Buffalo” to emphasize that the auction occurs weekly, on Tuesdays.

Klaus also testified that the murder victim, Joseph Benaquist, was an authorized user on Doll's Adesa account at one time, but was removed on April 5, 2004, possibly to add someone else's name to the access list.

Under questioning by Killelea, Klaus acknowledged that in February 2009, more than seven people were listed on Doll's account with auction access.

Klaus added, “Yes, I would agree, and there appears to be more than seven authorized users.” It was also agreed that multiple holds were put on Doll’s access.

Dealer agents are required to have an access card to enter the auction, which is a swipable photo ID issued by the auction house. But Klaus acknowledged the entry process is insecure and people other than the authorized agent can use a valid card to enter the auction.

Even so, he said, employees come to know and recognize regular attendees.

Klaus said he didn't remember seeing Josh Doll at Adesa auctions.

The afternoon’s second witness was Christopher Crangle, assistant branch manager of Automotive Finance Corporation (AFC).

Assistant District Attorney Melissa Cianfrini questioned Crangle regarding his company’s role in dealing with “problem accounts” including collections, and loss prevention.

Crangle was asked to explain a “floor plan” where a line of credit is extended to car dealers to purchase automobiles.

Crangle testified that AFC was in receipt of the Pontiac G6 vehicle.

It was noted that the defendant placed the 2006 Malibu on the floor plan on Jan. 8, 2009.

But Scott Doll's account was restricted and he could not add more users to his account because there were some issues regarding Doll’s personal credit.

He had four delinquent accounts, which were $16,000 in arrears.

Crangle said he had followed up with Doll to notify him of his delinquent accounts.

Crangle testified that he contacted Doll four days before the Malibu was placed on the floor plan to advise him that AFC was freezing his credit, so he could not purchase more autos with through AFC.

The last witness to take the stand was Sarah Henninger, also an assistant branch manager from AFC.

She explained to the jury that her duty involves operations, including checking dealer compliance with floor plan requirements.

The company verifies the car’s existence, to make sure the owner has not secretly sold the vehicle, by performing "lot checks" at random.

Henninger testified that during an AFC lot check conducted on Jan. 9, 2009, Doll’s Dodge Grand Caravan was not on site as required by the floor plan.

Henninger said that Scott Doll eventually brought the vehicle in to AFC because the “vehicle was missing during the lot check on the account."

When Cianfrini asked Henninger where the Dodge Caravan was located during the check, Henninger agreed that Doll had said it was “in the garage."

Henninger then contacted SF Enterprises and she personally saw the vehicle on Jan. 13, confirming it was still in Doll’s possession.

Sarah Henninger testified that Scott Doll from SF Enterprises had the account with AFC, not Joseph Benaquist.

BATAVIA, NY -- Phone, insurance and auto auction records were presented to the jury today in the murder trial of Scott F. Doll, the Corfu man accused of killing Joseph Benaquist on Feb. 16, 2009.

Jacob Ebel, the retail sales manager for the Verizon store on Lewiston Road, Batavia, took the stand first and explained how to read the call records for Scott Doll's phone.

The record shows that Doll made his final outbound call on Feb. 16 at 4:01 p.m.

Later in the morning when the Adesa auto auction manager, Warren Klaus, was on the stand, it was established that the 4:01 p.m. call was to the Adesa auction house in Akron.

The phone records also show that there were eight inbound calls to Doll's phone between 5:16 p.m. and 11:04 p.m. Some of them within seconds of each other. Several of the calls were from the same number.

Ebel could not say who the inbound calls were coming from and no witness testified this morning on that fact.

A theory of the case put forward by Doll's attorney, Paul Cambria, in his opening statement last week, was that Scott Doll went to Benaquist's house after he and Josh Doll failed to show up at the auction house as planned. Doll, according to Cambria, found Benaquist barely alive. His final words, Cambria said, were "The boy. The boy." 

Cambria said then that Scott Doll began to wonder if Benaquist meant his son, Josh Doll.

Insurance record testimony was given by Ed Sager, a State Farm underwriter. He testified that Benaquist had a personal auto policy with State Farm. 

Benaquist did not have a "garage owner's" policy, which would have allowed Benaquist to use dealer plates on any car and have those cars covered while in operation.

The personal policy first covered a 2006 Chevy Malibu from Aug. 17, 2006 to Sept. 10, 2008. Starting on Sept. 10, 2008, Benaquist had an insurance policy on a 2008 Pontiac G6.

At the time of Benaquist's death, there was coverage in place in his name, on the G6, a Chevy Corvette and a Nissan Altima.

Sager did not know if Benaquist had any other vehicles insured with another company, or if he might have a "garage owner's" policy through another company, he said in response to questions from Dan Killelea, also representing Doll.

There were six vehicles parked on Benaquist's property at the time of his death, according to previous testimony.

Klaus was on the stand when Judge Robert Noonan called for a lunch recess.

During his morning testimony, Klaus said that in February 2009, Scott Doll's auto dealer company, SF Enterprises, had two authorized agents with Adesa access cards -- one for Scott Doll and one for Brandon Doll.

In previous testimoney we learned Brandon's Card was in Benaquist's wallet at the time of this death.

Klaus testified that, while it's ideal that only the person issued the card ever uses it, it is possible for an unauthorized person to use another auto agent's card to gain access to the auction.

When authorized agents enter the auction area, they first swipe their cards into a computer system.

Computer records are kept of when people arrive at the auction. If the dealer buys a car that day, a computer-stored digital signature of the buyer appears on the sales receipt.

On the receipt for the 2006 Malibu, the digital signature of Brandon Doll appears on the receipt. The Malibu was purchased Aug. 15, 2006 for $12,500 with a $250 buyer's fee. The odometer read 15,981 miles at the time of purchase.

On the G6, the car was bought at auction on Sept. 9, 2008. The digital signature belongs to Scott Doll. The purchase price was $13,300 with a buyer's fee of $245. The odometer reading was 20,483 miles.

Klaus also testified that in January 2009 and on Feb. 12, 2009, auction access to Adesa was denied to SF Enterprises because of bounced checks. In both cases, the checks were made good the next day.

According to Klaus, auctions open to all dealers are only held on Tuesdays. Once a month, on a Monday, there is an auction open only to Ford dealers.

In February 2009, only Scott and Brandon Doll had access cards for the auction. But Klaus testified that upon reviewing the printouts of his company's computer records, he found many other people also had access cards from SF Enterprises. Klaus said the list is three pages long.

Five witnesses went before the jury in the trial of Corfu resident Scott Franklin Doll, yet the panel still got out 45 minutes early this afternoon.

The jurors heard from a DNA expert, two men from the Genesee County Sheriff's office, a banker and a car-buying customer of SF Enterprises.

Here are some of the dots the jurors may be obliged to connect.

Forensic Biologist Ellyn Colquhoun, a DNA expert with the Monroe County Public Safety Lab, continued her testimony after the lunch break and testified that DNA could potentially be found in a single drop of blood.

The strength of DNA testing is in its ability to eliminate individuals who don't match in a criminal investigation.

Of the 27 items submitted to the lab for analysis, she personally was responsible for nine items. And of the 27, only seven were analyzed to determine if other DNA was present.

The bloody overalls were hauled out again and she pointed out all the areas tested, noting that the knees were heavily saturated with blood.

A single speck of blood on murder suspect Doll's face, out of three present, had two DNA profiles -- victim Joseph Benaquist's and Doll's.

All of the other samples tested contained only Benaquist's blood and DNA, including the camouflage overalls, the sneakers, and the Ford Windstar.

"You don't know how that blood got where it did, only that it was on the items," asked Doll's co-counsel Daniel Killelea.

Correct, responded Colquhoun.

Swabs from the Nissan Altima and the Pontiac G6 found at the scene were submitted but never asked to be analyzed by the Genesee County District Attorney's office.

"Many things are submitted, but relatively few are tested," said Deputy District Attorney William Zickl during the jury's afternoon recess.

That is not willy-nilly. Ultimately, after convening with the D.A.'s office, the crime lab, on a case-by-case basis, determines which items get analyzed.

This was the case in regard to Benaquist's fingernail clippings snipped during the autopsy. They were submitted for analysis but ultimately that was not deemed of utmost importance. Only items with the greatest exculpatory evidence value is tested.

Lastly, she testified that while DNA testing typically takes six weeks, it has been known to take a year or more, noting that some incomplete cases on her desk are over 12 months old.

Next up was John Dehm, a youth officer with the Genesee County Sheriff's Office, which is part of the Criminal Investigation Division. He testified that he was selected, based on previous experience, to take aerial photos of the crime scene. He did so while aboard a State Police helicopter on Feb. 17, 2009, the same day Benaquist's body was found.

He also took part in two different ground searches in the vicinity. He testified that he was among a group of about 10 officers from the Sheriff's and State Police offices who fanned out along the roadways to search for evidence.

One such search occurred on the east side of North Lake Road, where Doll was found walking toward the crime scene. A second search, with about six participants, occurred along the west side of the same road. In both instances, a few searchers used rakes. There were no metal detectors or canines used in either search.

They found nothing of evidentiary value, but did not scour the area again.

"It's always possible we missed something," Dehm noted.

Then Sheriff's Deputy John Duyssen told the jurors he was an accident reconstructionist and a crime-scene diagrammer. He took measurements, at points indicated by Investigator Steve Mullen, and used those to create a scale drawing of the vicinity in which the crime occurred.

The upshot was that the Adesa Car Auction is nearly six miles (on a vehicle odometer) from the gas station/repair shop (Pembroke Enterprises) near Beneaquist's house on Knapp Road. If the other logical route is taken, the distance is 5.7 miles, with Killelea noting that the portion driven on Route 5 may be busier that other roadways and therefore take more time.

Commercial banker H. Michael Easton, who has been in banking for 31 years, testified on behalf of M&T Bank. Under questioning from District Attorney Lawrence Friedman, he verified several items for inclusion into evidence.

These included: a copy of Doll's bank statement for portions of 2008-09; the form Doll signed to open one of his several accounts on May 26, 2004; Doll's official business certificate as a registered car dealer from the New York DMV; and a copy of a check from Key Bank for $10,000, from Doll's business, SF Enterprises, deposited into the newly opened M&T Bank account.

Last up was car buyer Mark Kobal of Bergen. He told the jury that he had satisfactorily bought a car from Scott Doll a few years ago. When he decided to buy another car in 2008, he again contacted Doll. He told him he wanted to buy a Dodge Grand Caravan.

But Josh Doll is the one who went to the Adesa auction and bought a car for Kobal. Due to miscommunication, he bought the smaller Caravan, instead of the Grand Caravan. The vehicle was registered then and there at the auction, meaning Kobal owned it and had to pay for it.

After that was done and he explained his disatisfaction, it was agreed he'd go ahead and sell the smaller Caravan himself, and then take those proceeds and buy a Grand Caravan. That was done two or three weeks afterward.

But one Saturday afternoon, he lent the mini-Caravan to the Dolls so they could take it to Adesa to show the auction house financiers that they still "had possession of it," because there was a lien against it and proof of possession would satisfy the lien. Of course, they actually did not have possession of the vehicle. It was wholly Kobal's and he merely lent it to them for a few hours to help them out.

Kobal said that he dealt with both Scott and Josh in his transactions with SF Enterprises.

BATAVIA, NY -- DNA expert Ellyn Colquhoun testified today in the murder trial of Scott Doll and confirmed that the blood found on Doll's coveralls, in and on his van and on his shoes was that of his friend and business associate Joseph Benaquist.

Colquhoun is a forensic biologist with the Monroe County Public Safety Lab in Rochester.

Assistant District Attorney Will Zickl went through, methodically and thoroughly, more than two dozen blood samples that were tested at the lab and introduced each sample -- noting its evidence number and location it was found -- and asking Colquhoun to confirm the nature of the evidence and what she found.

Presenting charts that compared the DNA markers of each sample with that of a sample taken from Benaquist's autopsy, Colquhoun confirmed the samples where that of Benaquist.

One sample -- the blood found on Doll's cheek -- contained both Benaquist's and Doll's DNA, Colquhoun testified.

At the lunch break, Doll's attorney Paul Cambria said, "We don't dispute that it's Benaquist's blood," indicating that during the afternoon cross examination of Colquhoun will be limited.

The process of blood evidence introduction was careful and precise, with Zickl using the same set of questions for each new sample. Still, even some of the jurors who are normally the most attentive were finding it hard to stay riveted to the process. And Juror 8, who has previously been admonished about apparently falling asleep during proceedings, struggled to sit up straight and keep his eyes open.

Another forensic biologist, Stephanie Honeycutt, was on the stand first. It was her job to first receive the blood evidence, analyze it and do the initial tests to confirm that it was human blood. All of the blood samples were human, she said.

BATAVIA, NY -- Joseph Benaquist fought ferociously for his life when he was attacked, beaten on his head with a blunt object, and left to die on his driveway in the dead of winter.

If Benaquist could speak at all in his dying moments, it would have been before progressive deterioration of the brain ensued, which would have begun minutes after the fatal blows were struck.

Monroe County Deputy Medical Examiner Scott LaPoint testified Monday afternoon that Benaquist's ability to talk or move would have deterioriated rapidly after the attack, though he could have lived for one to four hours longer, lying on his back in a pool of his own blood, unable to move or speak.

As the fatal blows were struck, Benaquist tried to save himself, putting up his hands to stave off the strikes to his skull, LaPoint said under direct examination from Assistant District Attorney William Zickl. LaPoint said the injuries to Benaquist's hands were consistent with such defensive measures.

When Benaquist's corpse, case No. 09-396, was released to the medical examiner's office by the Genesee County Coroner, it was examined, photographed, documented and then cleaned, shaved, reexamined and rephotograped. Next, the internal organs were removed and analyzed.

The jury in the Scott Doll trial heard all about this process and then were showed gruesome, clinical photos of the 66-year-old's wounds. One of the younger women on the panel pulled a tissue up the her mouth and kept it there with boths hands, obviously distressed by the images. Two other women in the front row grimaced. Juror Number 8, who previously was warned about dozing off, was all eyes and ears.

There was a minor abrasion in the middle of Benaquist's back and more abrasions on his right shoulder. His face was scraped in places and there were at least six large gashes on his head, including a large one across his forehead.

"Any one of those...could potentially lead to a person's death," LaPoint told the jury.

His hands had the kind of injuries associated with fighting off an attacker, La Point said, noting gashes on the inside of one hand, with one finger cut down to the tendon, and cuts on the outside of the other hand.

The internal trauma consisted of two skull fractures, multiple bruises on his swollen brain and blood pooling inside the skull cavity.

His head was struck at least seven or eight times.

A person with such injuries may experience seizures, and could have difficulty moving or speaking before dying.

"Could the injuries have been caused by a car falling off a jack and onto him?" Zickl asked.

No, the witness said.

"Are the abrasions consistent with a body being dragged across a hard surface?" Zickl asked, even though the victim was fully clothed and had on a jacket.

Yes, said the witness.

On cross examination, defense attorney Paul Cambria asked if one could distinguish between injuries on the hand stemming from striking against something or being struck by something.

No, the witness said, but when the injury occurs at or below the second knuckle, it is consistent with defensive actions.

Cambria asked if it could be determined whether the abrasions on his back were the result of the body being dragged along or if they were the result of him lying on his back trying to fend off his attacker.

No, the witness said, there is no way to make that distinction.

LaPoint also acknowledged under cross examination from Cambria that it is difficult to say with certainity how much Benaquist's body could have moved, or whether he was able to speak, and for how long, following the bludgeoning.

Doll's attorney asked if a murder victim's nails, and matter underneath them, typically undergo forensic testing. Yes, LaPoint said, and that was done in this case, too, and the data submitted to the D.A.'s office. But the District Attorney apparently opted not to include them in the case files.

LaPoint was asked if there was a piece of paper with the name "Dave" on it and a phone number found in the watch-pocket of Benaquist's black jeans. Yes, and that was also submitted, the doctor said, as was a sliver of silver-like material embedded found near one of the victim's wrists.

The point being, apparently, that these two submissions also didn't make it into the case files.

BATAVIA, NY -- The Pontiac G6 that may have been at the heart of an alleged dispute between Scott Doll and Joseph Benaquist had a flat tire when the Sheriff's Office took it into evidence following the discovery of Benaquist's body lying in a pool of blood in his own driveway on Feb. 16, 2009.

A Nissan Altima parked next to the G6 had a broken jack laying behind the front passenger tire when Investigator Timothy Weis took photographs of the scene as he gathered evidence that night, Weis testified today.

Weis was the first witness called today by District Attorney Lawrence Friedman after Sgt. Steve Mullen finished testimony he started Friday.

At one point, while still on the stand, Weis held up the broken jack to show jurors. He said two pivot points were turned in. The jack was "not functional," he said.

Friedman also showed Weis photographs Weis said he took of the side and undercarriage of the Altima. He had Weis circle two spots where Weis said he found blood stains, including one on the undercarriage.

The bloody imprints of sneakers were found on the driveway between the two cars.  There was a battery-dead flashlight on the driveway between a pickup truck, parked in front of the Altima and the G6.

Scott Doll is accused of murdering Benaquist. He was taken into custody the night of the murder after being found walking north on North Lake Road in old tennis shoes carrying a jack and lug wrench.

There was a Ford Windstar registered to Doll's mother parked at an old gas station at the corner of Main and North Lake roads in Pembroke.

That location is 17 minutes, walking, according to Google Maps, from 693 Knapp Road, where Benaquist's body was found.

Today, Friedman introduced photographic and blood evidence -- with Weis verifying that he collected the evidence -- showing blood drops and smears on the interior and exterior of the Windstar.

Weis also testified that the jack was missing from the Windstar and that the jack Doll was found carrying matched the same kind of jack Weis is familiar with from Windstars he's previously owned.

Weis recalled precisely, without consulting notes, the mileage of the G6 (23,633) and a Chevy Malibu (73,801).

During pre-trial motions, Friedman said the G6 and Malibu were key pieces of evidence in the case.

"We anticipate that it will be established that it was these very cars that led to the murder of Joseph Benaquist," Friedman said.

Friedman said that Benaquist had bought the car using Doll's account at the Adesa auto auction for his own personal use and paid $10,000 toward the $13,300 purchase, but that Doll never delivered the $10,000 to the financing company.

Doll's defense Attorney Paul Cambria disputed that assertion prior to the trial.

In opening remarks, Cambria opened the door to speculation that Doll's son, Josh, may have been at the murder scene before Scott Doll. Cambria, saying that Scott Doll found Benaquist just before he died and that Benaquist's final words were, "The boy. The boy."

Cambria said it was Josh who normally did business with Benaquist and Doll only went to Benaquist's home after Benaquist and Josh failed to bring the G6 to the Adesa auction house, as he said Benaquist had agreed to do.

Today, Friedman introduced into evidence Benaquist's driver's license and an access pass to the Adesa auction in the name of Doll's other son, Brandon. The two documents were found by the coroner in Benaquist's wallet.

As for Mullen's testimony, there was a point where Mullen apparently thought he was being asked a question about a forensic examination of Scott Doll's mobile phone and discussed such an examination. The question was actually about whether there was an examination of Joseph Benaquist's phone.

After Mullen stepped down, the attorneys conferred with Judge Robert Noonan and then Noonan instructed jurors that the attorneys wanted to clarify that Benaquist's was not examined.

The trial was resuming at 2 p.m. with Weis returning to the stand for further direct questioning by Friedman.

Juror Number 8 is having a hard time staying awake.

He's been seen several times doing a head bob on Friday and today, and often has his eye closed.

His apparent inattentiveness has come to the attention of Judge Robert C. Noonan who informed attorneys during a break -- with the jury out of the courtroom -- that he felt he should talk with the juror.

Defense Attorney Paul Cambria said he was concerned about singling out just one juror, even when not in front of the other jurors. He asked Noonan just to instruct the jury to pay better attention and ask for more frequent breaks if needed. He said he didn't think it should be assumed Juror 8 is falling asleep.

Noonan said he's seen the head bobs.

As the juror was being summoned to the courtroom, District Attorney Lawrence Friedman asked that the conversation with the juror be held in the judge's chambers. Noonan agreed to an on-the-record conversation with the juror, in his chambers.

When the jurors re-entered the courtroom, Juror 8 was still on the panel.

When the jurors came back, Noonan reminded them that while not everything that goes on during the trial is "the most scintillating," it is important they pay attention, and they should ask for breaks when needed so they can maintain their attention during testimony.

Steve Mullen was the only witness called to testify in the Scott Doll murder case on Friday. He has been employed by the Genesee County Sheriff's Office for 18 years and is a sergeant in charge of the Criminal Investigation Unit.

He told the jury he got a call from Sheriff's Investigator Kris Kautz early Feb. 17, 2009 about a body found at 683 Knapp Road in Pembroke. He drove to the scene in a marked cruiser and pulled in behind Deputy Howard Carlson. Carlson's vehicle had the headlights on and they illuminated a body lying the the driveway.

With his flashlight, Mullen observed a large pool of blood around the victim, Joseph Benaquist, and damage to his skull. The body had frozen over and there was frost on his eyebrows.

The body was lying between two vehicles. Mullen requested an ambulance, as a matter of protocol, and cordoned off the area with yellow crime scene tape. A unit from the City of Batavia confirmed the death and Sheriff Deputy Chief Jerome Brewster went to the scene, calling two others to assist, Investigator Timothy J. Weis and Deputy John R. Duyssen.

"We did as thorough a search as we could in the dark," Mullen said, adding that he and Carlson checked vehicles and ran the plates through the database, looked in the house and around the property.

Mullen said he spent hours there and didn't leave until well after sunrise.

He noticed the rear tire on a Pontiac G6, which had a temporary registration, was flat. It was towed to the Sheriff's department for forensic processing, along with a Chevy Malibu.

Later that day, Mullen met Weis on Route 490 in the Town of Gates to give him some items secured as evidence to take to the public crime lab. The items included the bloody overalls, sneakers, work gloves and fireman's head sock.

On Feb. 20, investigators got a search warrant and went to Scott Doll's house at 31 E. Main St. in Corfu.

It is at this point in the testimony that tedious points of vehicle documentation ensued. At District Attorney Lawrence Friedman's prompting, Mullen said he was very familiar with car registries, paperwork and the car business because his father had a small dealership when he was growing up.

The officers found papers from Doll's and Benaquist's car business, but no book of registry. They did find two so-called MV 50 books, issued by the state, which show all the data needed to take to the DMV to transfer plates. All dealerships keep two such books, Mullen said, so one is always at hand when the other is sent to the state temporarily as required.

Friedman asked if Mullen found the paperwork showing a 2007 van belonged to Benaquist. No, Mullen said, nothing in the book matched up with the vehicle's sticker that was missing. The paperwork for an '03 Chevy TRZ was partially filled out and signed by Scott Doll.

The jurors at this point became fidgety. They yawned, blinked, adjusted their necks, rearranged their arms.

Two jurors seemed unable to give the proceedings their undivided attention.

One juror kept his eyes closed for looongg periods of time. He sat in a completely ridged, frozen-like state throughout the court session, with only is jaw moving from time to time as he chewed gum. Once in a while, his eyes actually opened.

The other guy with a questionable attention span nodded off many times during the morning. There was no court in the afternoon. His head would bob downward, stay there awhile, then he would suddenly awaken, subtly surprising himself. His head would raise up, but not for long.

When the jury took a 20-minute break a couple of people in the gallery quipped "hey, maybe he should take some No-Doze," and words to that effect.

On cross examination, Doll's attorney Paul Cambria asked if Mullen took photos during the search. No, Mullen said. Did anyone else take photos? No, Mullen replied, not that he knew of.

Cambria asked if he searched the house? Yes, Mullen said, but because they were supposed to be looking for areas where a person might be, they did not open drawers and inspect nooks and crannies.

They checked the closets and looked for Scott Doll's shoes. Did they check to see if any other man's shoes were there, Cambria asked. No, Mullen said.

Cambria said that while Mullen knew that the Pontiac G6 had a temporary registration, he didn't know the circumstances of that, did he? No, Mullen said, only what should and should not be in the book.

"But you didn't know what the deal was among the parties?"

No, Mullen said.

At Benaquist's house, did anyone photograph shoes there? Cambria asked. No, Mullen said.

Under further questioning by Cambria, Mullen said he searched around the body and found no weapons. He took part in the initial search, but not subsequent ones. He filed the murder charge against Doll sometime after 9 a.m. on Feb. 17, but Doll still had not been given access to legal counsel. No blood analysis was done, no blood-spatter expert consulted and no DNA analysis had been done.

Although Mullen was at the murder scene for up to nine hours, he didn't gather any evidence. Rather, he oversaw and assisted the evidence-collection process. Investigator Weis gathered the physical evidence and took photos. But when Weis took evidence to the crime lab, Investigator Roger M. Stone filled in as photographer. Carlson kept the case investigation log.

There were some things at the scene which apparently escaped Mullen's attention, according to his testimony after being shown a number of photos. There was a boot in the snow, later removed, that he hadn't noticed. There was a pickup truck, photographed from the back, which Mullen said he hadn't seen before.

"It's a little unusual because it had folding chairs in the back of it," Cambria said.

And although Mullen confirmed that the photos presented into evidence where "fair and accurate," he couldn't remember what vehicles were in the driveway and where they were located.

One photo showed Benaquist's hands, each encased in plastic bags to retain DNA evidence, such as skin under the fingernails, hair, etc. This is routine procedure. But forensic testing of his hands was not requested and therefore not done.

Near one of the vehicles in the driveway lies a "big, big flashlight," clearly seen in a photo. Mullen didn't recall seeing it. Cambria asked if anyone had tested it, to see how long it took a charge before it went dead. No, was the answer.

Another photo shows a car jack under the Nissan, another detail Mullen could not recall. And the Nissan, in addition to being processed for evidence at the Sheriff's station, was then taken to the State Police for additional evidence gathering, which Mullen had not been aware of until being shown a photo.

A chunk of wood in front of a tire can be seen in one photo. In another shot, it is gone and there is no evidence marker in its place. Mullen said he believes that it was photographed and marked as evidence, then removed, but he could not be sure.

Courtroom sketches by Robert Garland. Top sketch of Sgt. Steve Mullen on the stand. Inset, Judge Robert Noonan. Bottom sketch, Daniel Killelea, Scott Doll and Paul Cambria.

It was after the Sheriff's lead investigator talked with Josh Doll, that Sheriff's deputies went to Joseph Benaquist's house and found him lying, bludgeoned and frosted over, in a pool of blood in his snow-covered driveway.

In Genesee County Court yesterday afternoon, the testimony of Investigator Kris Kautz included not only details about blood evidence and the crime scene, but also what happened after photos were taken of murder suspect Scott Doll at the Sheriff's station.

At some point in the wee hours of Feb. 17, 2009, Josh Doll called the Sheriff's station.

"He was curious as to what's was going on," Kautz said. "He asked where his father was that night, and I said I didn't know."

After talking with Josh, Kautz said he notified another officer of a friend of Josh's in the area, which was either Joseph Benaquist himself, or someone who knew both men.

Benaquist's body was found by Sheriff's Deputies at 1:33 a.m.

When questioned by Doll's attorney Paul Cambria, Kautz said he did not tell Doll that his son had called.

At 3:35 a.m., Kautz was told that two women were at the station to see Doll. About 15 minutes later, Doll's girlfriend and a former department of corrections coworker were taken to Kautz's office.

The former coworker wanted to speak with Doll, and she was allowed to do so, escorted by Kautz. Doll sat on a bench at a table in the center of a stark, 12-by-8-foot hearing room. The visitor stood a few feet away on one side and Kautz the same distance on the opposite side, ready to take notes.

Deputy Patrick Reeves, who had testified earlier on Thursday, was in an adjoining control room. The doors were open. Kautz noted the three-minute conversation thusly:

"I was there but I didn't do it," Doll told the woman.

"Did something happen in your head?" she asked.

"No"

"Did it involve an animal?"

"No"

"Tell me there's no dead body."

"I can't say."

"No matter what, you get a lawyer just the same," she said.

"Let the chips fall were they may," he replied. "I believe I'll be in jail for sure. It doesn't matter what lawyer I get. I'll get what I deserve, I guess."

(Reeves earlier testified that his report did not reflect what went on at the station house, and that he didn't hear the whole conversation. But he did hear the part where Doll says "I'm going to jail.")

The accused killer still had not been permitted to contact a lawyer.

Cambria asked Kautz about the investigation in the area where the body was found. Kautz said he was aware that officers from the City of Batavia and State Police, in addition to Sheriff's deputies, searched the area initially over a two-day period. But he wasn't present throughout that time.

Among Kautz's other disclosures was that there was no blood on the lone key found in Doll's pocket. He did not inspect the firefighter's head covering Doll had on when walking down North Lake Road. In March, Benaquist's home was searched, but Kautz was unsure how many times that was done. The victim's mobile phone was never sent in for forensic testing. No one looked to see if Benaquist had heirs, which could possibly have shed new light on the case.

Nor did Kautz attend the autopsy or personally search Benaquist's house or Doll's house, or interview any of Doll's stepsons, or investigate finances.

But Kautz did know that there were 19 blood specks on a vehicle photo taken at the crime scene. That there was a bloody footprint, and bloody leather work gloves were on the vehicle adjacent to the blood-smeared Ford Windstar minivan driven by Doll. That his size-10, white, Starter-brand sneakers were in poor condition and bloody and those overalls were bloody, too.

Photos of this were shown to the jury and entered into evidence. One of the photos of Doll's face with three flecks of blood on it was left up on the projector, larger than life on the wall, well after being shown to the jury.

During the jury's recess, an annoyed Doll asked co-attorney, Daniel Killelea, why are they showing all those bloody photos?

The jury already knew he was at the scene and, according to Cambria's opening statement, holding the mortally wounded Benaquist as he drew his last breath.

Is it grandstanding? Doll asked.

"It's puffery," Killelea replied.

BATAVIA , NY -- In a brief conversation this morning, District Attorney Lawrence Friedman said he wasn't surprised yesterday when the attorney for Scott Doll, accused of murder, implied that maybe it was Doll's son who killed Joseph Benaquist on Feb. 16, 2009 in Pembroke.

As for whether Josh Doll will be called as a witness in the case, Friedman at first said, "You'll have to ask them," motioning toward the defense table. 

Asked if Josh Doll was already on his witness list, Friedman said Judge Robert Noonan doesn't really like attorneys to specify who is on what list.  He then said, "I just don't know (if he will be called)."

Doll's attorney, Paul Cambria, said he never discusses beforehand who he plans to call as a witness.

Of course, under the 5th Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, people have the right not to make statements that implicate themselves in crimes. If Josh Doll took the stand, he could refuse to answer any questions that might implicate him in a crime.

Of course, if he wasn't involved in the crime, he would be compelled to testify truthfully to anything he knew.

An attorney we spoke to said that under court rules, neither the prosecution nor defense can call a witness they know in advance will take the 5th.

In yesterday's opening remarks, Cambria said that according to Scott Doll, Benaquist's dying words were, "The boy. The boy."  Some minutes later, Cambria said, Doll began to wonder if those words meant that Josh Doll was the killer.

Cambria used the concern of Scott Doll over the possible involvement of his son to suggest that Doll's state of mind may explain some of his actions and statements to Sheriff's deputies.

The trial restarted this morning shortly after 9:45 a.m.

Because of a prior commitment for Judge Noonan, today's trial session will end at 12:30 and resume Monday morning at 9:30.

A morning that started off with the hope of  finishing jury selection for the Scott Doll murder trial didn't quite work out that way.

Only one alternate was selected in the morning, with the prospective jury review process to resume at 2 p.m.

Court observers are uncertain whether opening arguments will, in fact, begin today, or more likely now, the trial will begin Thursday.

UPDATE 4:39 p.m.: Jury selection is complete. Opening arguments are scheduled for 9:30 a.m., Thursday.

BATAVIA, NY -- With the primary panel of 12 jurors and only the alternatives to pick this morning, District Attorney Lawrence Friedman expects opening arguments in the Scott Doll murder trial to be heard as early as this afternoon.

Friedman said there is even a chance the first testimony could begin before the end of the day.

Doll, of Corfu, is accused of killing his business partner, Pembroke resident Joseph Benaquist.

Today, attorneys and Judge Robert Noonan will interview more prospective jurors in search for the right three to six alternates.

Alternate jurors are required to attend the entire trial and pay attention just as if they were one of the 12 jurors in the case. Alternates are necessary in case one of the regular jurors is unable to complete the trial.

BATAVIA,  NY -- A day and a half into the jury selection process for the Scott Doll murder trial, and only three jurors have been seated.

District Attorney Lawrence Friedman noted that at the current rate, it would take four days and eight panels of potential jurors just to get to 12 men and women to decide the case. That doesn't include the four- to six-alternate jurors needed for the anticipated three-week trial.

The prosecution has used 12 of its 20 peremptory challenges, and the defense 14 of 20.

While either side can request more peremptory challenges, it will be up to Judge Robert C. Noonan whether to grant such an extension.

Once the peremptory challenges are gone, the prosecution and defense will be left to accept any juror that can't be dismissed for cause.

A prospective juror dismissed for cause is somebody who has a clear conflict of interest and probably can't judge the case impartially. A peremptory challenge is one in which the prosecution or defense deems a particular juror just isn't suitable for the case, for any reason.

"It's a combination of everything, what they know, what you hear -- it's just a gut reaction in the end," Friedman said, adding that "Both sides are being very careful about who goes on this jury."

Doll, a Corfu resident, is accused of murdering Joseph Benaquist of Pembroke in February, 2009. Doll and Benaquist were apparently in business together selling used cars.

BATAVIA, NY -- Scott Doll's defense attorneys renewed motions today, prior to jury selection in his murder trial, to suppress key evidence and some of the statements he made during the initial investigation into the death of Joseph Benaquist.

Jury selection is expected to take as long as three days, with groups of 40 people being called in today, tomorrow and Wednesday, in the hopes of finding 12 impartial jurors and four to six alternates.

Daniel Killelea, who is assisting defense attorney Paul Cambria, argued this morning that introducing as evidence the disputed ownership of two cars in the case would unfairly prejudice the jury without establishing sufficient value to prove the murder charge.

The cars are a 2006 Chevy Malibu and 2008 Pontiac G6.

There is some question as to how Doll came into possession of the Malibu, which apparently was owned, at least at one time, by Benaquist, and there's also a question about who paid for the G6 and to what purpose.

Benaquist and Doll were apparently partners in a used car business.

District Attorney Lawrence Friedman said he intends to show that Doll forged the title on the Malibu so he could sell it to a financing company in Buffalo.

Killelea's position is that there can't be any proof that Doll didn't obtain title to the Malibu legitimately.

He argued that presenting the status of the Malibu as evidence would unfairly prejudice the jury that he committed an uncharged crime, fraud.

As for the G6, the prosecution contends that Benaquist bought the car for himself -- though using the dealership license for SF Enterprises -- and gave Doll $10,000 as a down payment on the $13,300 car, but that the money never reached the financing company.

According to Killelea, there is insufficient evidence that the transaction wasn't for the company and the implication otherwise would prejudice the jury.

Friedman said the two cars, and the ownership dispute is key to the case.

"We anticipate that it will be established that it was these very cars that led to the murder of Joseph Benaquist," Friedman said.

On his other motion, Killelea said that statements made by Doll the night of the alleged murder cannot be admitted because he had asked for an attorney.

The prosecution contends that under the "emergency doctrine," police can try to obtain relevant information that needs to be known immediately and can continue questioning or taking statements even after a suspect has asked for an attorney.

Killelea cited at least three cases that say Doll was entitled to an attorney. But Assistant D.A. Will Zickl countered that there are cases allowing "emergency doctrine" statements to remain admissible, just as he'd argued the first time around on the same motion.

Judge Robert Noonan said he will reserve a ruling on the motions until just before opening arguments.

BATAVIA, NY -- Scott Doll didn't kill Joseph Benaquist. That's the defense attorney Paul Cambria said he will present at the Corfu man's murder trial starting May 3.

Cambria won't rely on expert psychological testimony to try and explain Doll's actions or statements, Cambria said at a hearing in Genesee County Court this morning.

"There is no such defense," Cambria told Judge Robert Noonan after District Attorney Lawrence Friedman asked for the results of any psychological evaluation of Doll. Cambria said no such evaluation has been done because Doll's state of mind won't be an issue in the trial.

"The defense is the defendant is not guilty. That’s the defense. We do not intend to offer any sort of psychological testimony. He didn't do it. That’s the the defense of the case."

Today's hearing was primarily to give Doll a chance to accept any plea offer before the trial date is confirmed, but Friedman hasn't made a plea offer to Doll.

"It has been the understanding from the start of this case that it had to be tried and Mr. Cambria agreed with that assessment," Friedman said.

The two attorneys, as well as Cambria's co-counsel, Daniel Killelea, discussed various issues regarding evidence in the case.

Killelea raised a concern about the prosecution's inability, so far, to narrow the time of Benaquist's death further than some time between 4:45 p.m. and 1:30 a.m. p.m., Feb. 16-17, 2009 (the prosecution puts the time of attack at between 4:45 p.m. and 8:45 p.m.).

"Obviously, a more narrow time is important to us as we prepare our defense, and at trial, to effectively represent Mr. Doll," Killelea said.

Judge Noonan said he couldn't really order the prosecution to name a more particular  time if Friedman doesn't have the evidence to draw that conclusion.

Outside of court, Cambria said the Sheriff's Office and District Attorney reached a hasty conclusion that Doll killed the 66-year-old Benaquist, who was found bludgeoned to death in the driveway of his Pembroke home. Cambria said they concluded Doll was the killer even before all of the forensic evidence was gathered.

"They rushed to judgement here," Cambria said. "In two days they had an indictment. We’re getting reports now (from the forensics lab). We just got one last week. And here they are rushing to judgment two days after it’s over. As far as we’re concerned, they have their opinion and when they get to court and they get crossed examined and we put in our evidence, then the jury will make a determination."

Sheriff's Office investigators say Doll was found covered with blood wandering on the east side of North Lake Road. 

The trial is expected to last three weeks.

For previous coverage, click here.

Photos: Cambria, back left, Killelea, and Doll exit the court house. Inset: Paul Cambria talks with the media.